After a Bladder Has Been Tacked Up

The urinary bladder is a hollow organ in the pelvis that stores urine.

The urinary bladder is a hollow organ in the pelvis that stores urine.

The urinary bladder is a hollow organ in the pelvis that stores urine. During urination, urine leaves the bladder and exits the torso through the urethra. The vagina supports the front of the bladder in women. This wall can weaken with age or get damaged during vaginal childbirth. If weakness is meaning, the bladder can prolapse (fallen float or float drop), and this is chosen float prolapse or cystocele.

Many patients may be asymptomatic in the early stages. Signs and symptoms of a prolapsed bladder depend on the extent and grade of prolapse. Patients can normally tell if their float has dropped when they face difficulty urinating, pain or discomfort, and stress incontinence (leakage of urine due to exertion or coughing, sneezing, and laughing), which are the near common symptoms of a prolapsed bladder. 1 of the early symptoms of a prolapsed bladder is the presence of tissue that feels like a ball in the vagina. Some common signs and symptoms of a prolapsed bladder include:

  • Discomfort or hurting in the pelvis, lower belly, and groin
  • Lower back hurting
  • Protrusion of tissues from the vagina, which may cause pain and bleed
  • Painful sexual intercourse
  • Difficulty urinating
  • Incomplete voiding (feeling of incomplete elimination of the bladder after urinating)
  • Stress incontinence (leakage of urine due to exertion or cough, sneezing, and laughing)
  • Recurrent float infections presenting with fever, chills, painful urination, and cloudy urine
  • Feeling increased force per unit area in the vaginal/genital area

What are the grades of bladder prolapse?

Prolapsed bladders are categorized into 4 grades based on the severity:

  • Class ane (balmy): Simply a pocket-size portion of the bladder protrudes into the vagina. In that location are normally no symptoms at this stage and may be diagnosed only during routine examination past a dr..
  • Grade 2 (moderate): The prolapsed bladder reaches the opening of the vagina.
  • Grade 3 (astringent): The bladder protrudes out of the vaginal opening.
  • Grade four (complete): The bladder completely protrudes outside the vagina. This may be associated with prolapse of other pelvic organs such as the uterus or rectum. It is usually seen in menopausal women.

What causes bladder prolapse?

Mutual causes of the prolapsed bladder are as follows:

  • Childbirth is the most common cause of a prolapsed float. During a normal vaginal commitment, at that place may exist damage to the muscles supporting the bladder causing bladder prolapse.
  • Menopause: Decline in estrogen levels after menopause reduces the tone and strength of the pelvic muscles, which support the pelvic organs including the bladder.
  • Excessive straining: Ofttimes lifting heavy objects due to work or weightlifting, chronic constipation, and chronic cough can damage and weaken the pelvic floor muscles.
  • Obesity: Increased weight increases pressure over the abdomen and pelvis, weakening the pelvic floor muscles.
  • Pelvic surgery: Surgery in the pelvis such as a hysterectomy (surgical removal of the uterus) tin can cause harm to the muscles of the pelvic flooring).

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How to treat bladder prolapse?

Women who have mild float prolapse without symptoms usually don't require treatment. The doctor may advise regular follow-up and bourgeois measures such every bit exercises to strengthen the pelvic muscles and prevent worsening. Yous exercise non need to treat your prolapse if information technology is not causing distress.

Handling options for bladder prolapse depend on the grade of the condition. A combination of medical treatment and exercises to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, and lifestyle modifications may exist needed.

Handling options include:

  • Behavioral techniques:
    • Fluid and diet management: This includes reducing or avoiding booze, caffeine or acidic foods, and fluid consumption.
    • Bladder training: This includes training the bladder to delay urination afterward having the urge to urinate. The patient could start past trying to hold off going to the bathroom for ten minutes every time there'southward an urge to urinate and gradually lengthening the time between going to the bath.
    • Double voiding: This means to urinate and and so waiting to urinate again later a few minutes.
  • Pelvic flooring muscle exercises: The pelvic floor muscles support the bladder. Strengthening the pelvic floor muscles past exercises recommended by the doctor tin help manage urinary incontinence. These are also called Kegel exercises. The first step is to imagine that you're trying to cease the urinary flow and then contract or tighten the muscles to imaginarily stop urinating and hold the position for two-10 seconds and and then relax for 2-10 seconds. This should be performed at least thrice a twenty-four hours for a few minutes each time.
  • Electrical stimulation: Electrodes can exist temporarily inserted into the rectum or vagina to stimulate and strengthen pelvic flooring muscles.
  • Medications: Estrogen replacement therapy can assist menopausal women.
  • Surgery: Surgery may be performed through the vagina or abdomen. Surgical treatments include open up surgery, minimally invasive surgery, laparoscopic surgery, and robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery.

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Medically Reviewed on 12/xv/2020

References

https://world wide web.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/urologic-diseases/cystocele-prolapsed-bladder#symptoms

https://www.nhs.uk/atmospheric condition/pelvic-organ-prolapse/

https://radiopaedia.org/articles/cystocele

After a Bladder Has Been Tacked Up

Source: https://www.medicinenet.com/how_can_you_tell_if_your_bladder_has_dropped/article.htm

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